Lesson 60

食品靜物

食物除了提供吃的享受之外，也是靜物攝影一個絕佳的主題。本課程需以食物為主題來拍攝一系列的照片。

在拍攝之前，最好先得到商家的同意之後才能進行拍攝，以避免不必要的誤會。

令人食指大動的北京烤鴨

Lens: 12-24mm F/4 G
Focal Length: 15mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/60 sec - F/5.6
Exposure Comp.: 0 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 200
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Flash
AF Mode: AF-S
Flash Sync Mode: Front Curtain
Auto Flash Mode: Manual x 1/2

在路邊鋪個帆布就可以賣蔬果

Lens: 12-24mm F/4 G
Focal Length: 22mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/60 sec - F/5.6
Exposure Comp.: 0 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 200
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Flash
AF Mode: AF-S
Flash Sync Mode: Front Curtain
Auto Flash Mode: Manual x 1/2


Lens: 12-24mm F/4 G
Focal Length: 14mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/60 sec - F/5.6
Exposure Comp.: 0 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 400
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Flash
AF Mode: AF-S
Flash Sync Mode: Front Curtain
Auto Flash Mode: Manual x 1/1

在家裡的餐桌上拍蔬果

Lens: 12-24mm F/4 G
Focal Length: 22mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/50 sec - F/5.6
Exposure Comp.: 0 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 200
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Auto
AF Mode: AF-S
Flash Sync Mode: Front Curtain
Auto Flash Mode: Manual x 1/2

五顏六色，美麗極了

Lens: 12-24mm F/4 G
Focal Length: 22mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/50 sec - F/8
Exposure Comp.: 0 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 200
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Flash
AF Mode: AF-S
Flash Sync Mode: Front Curtain
Auto Flash Mode: Manual x 1/1

<< Lesson 59-------------------------------------Lesson 61 >>

Lesson 59

難以處理的題材

拍攝靜物時，某些題材較難處理，例如乾淨的玻璃品，特別是想表現它形體與透明感的時候，另外還有上釉的陶器，銀器等任何會發亮的物體，處理起來特別棘手。

這個課程必須找兩種難以處理的題材為拍攝主題：一為會發亮且表面容易反射的物體，另一個主題則為玻璃製品。

表面容易反射的物體，就像一面鏡子會將眼前任何物體的倒影呈現出來，造成影像的混亂。避免此現象的方法之一，是拍攝時採用非直射的擴散光線，如經由反光傘投射的光線或是穿過網狀窗簾的自然光。不過物體在這樣的光線環境下，會顯得有些單調乏味，這時可以再利用一些白色（或黑色）的卡紙，放在物體的前方，使部分光線再反射回物體（或者是減少物體的反光）。這樣的設計，有助於物體的呈現，是很重要的關鍵之一。


Lens: 18-70mm F/3.5-4.5 G
Focal Length: 46mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/125 sec - F/9
Exposure Comp.: +0.3 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 200
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Flash
AF Mode: AF-S
Flash Sync Mode: Front Curtain
Auto Flash Mode: Manual x 1/2(-1/3 EV)


Lens: 18-70mm F/3.5-4.5 G
Focal Length: 46mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/125 sec - F/9
Exposure Comp.: +0.3 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 200
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Flash
AF Mode: AF-S
Flash Sync Mode: Front Curtain
Auto Flash Mode: Manual x 1/4
Auto Flash Comp: 0 EV

閃光燈打向反光傘，物體受光均勻，而且表現出立體感

Lens: 18-70mm F/3.5-4.5 G
Focal Length: 44mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/125 sec - F/8
Exposure Comp.: +0.3 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 200
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Flash
AF Mode: AF-S

閃燈直接向上打光，物體雖幾乎看不到陰影，但也缺乏立體感

Lens: 18-70mm F/3.5-4.5 G
Focal Length: 44mm
Exposure Mode: Manual
Metering Mode: Center-Weighted
1/125 sec - F/10
Exposure Comp.: +0.3 EV
Sensitivity: ISO 200
Optimize Image: Landscape
White Balance: Flash
AF Mode: AF-S

<< Lesson 58-------------------------------------Lesson 60 >>